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Featured Thoughts, News and Microarticles from the Scientific Community.

Research Blog is where the highest quality posts from the ResearchGATE community are aggregated to provide a reputable source for news, commentary, research, and innovation. Unique to Research Blog, Microarticles are a summary of a published article in 306 characters.

New unified theory of the ecological mechanisms to improve water quality and to make water clear: a basis for water purification and waste water treatment

Sergei OstroumovMar 8, 2010

A challenge in ecology is the multitude of factors that influence all ecological processes. It is difficult to find a balance when we analyze them. A new theory was created that unified and balanced many physical, chemical and biological factors that work together toward improving water quality.(View details)

Does implementation of environmental law depend on new improvement of ecological terms? Fundamental solutions suggested.

Sergei OstroumovMar 7, 2010

To implement environmental law, it is necessary to have adequate, clear and precise interpretation (definitions) of the basic ecological terms, including the definition of ecosystem. The standard definition is vague. A new definition was published.(View details)

New plant species as a potent tool to clean water and to remove heavy metals

Sergei OstroumovMar 4, 2010

This is the first time the phytoremediation potential of a new wide-spread species of plants was discovered. The plant removed the toxic metals cadmium, lead, copper, zinc (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn) from water with great efficiency. As a result, water quality improved dramatically with prospect of new technology(View details)

The Threat of Shampoo to the Biosphere

Sergei OstroumovJan 30, 2010

This paper indicated that components of shampoo pose a dramatic danger and hazard to intimate ecosystem services that are a keystone for the security and stability of the biosphere. Foam from shampoo was found to be of much more environmental hazard than previously thought. (View details)

A New Concept For Ecosystems

Sergei OstroumovJan 13, 2010

Major functions of ecosystem are traditionally being described in a dogmatic, stagnant, and antiquated way. A paper was published with a new conceptual addition to key functions of aquatic ecosystem: the latter is seen as a kind of a grand autonomous bioreactor governed by a diverse genetic pool(View details)

Stopping Pollution: Eutrophication and Algal Blooms

Sergei OstroumovJan 8, 2010

A new approach to prevent pollution, eutrophication, and algal blooms was identified and analyzed in this paper . The approach is based on efficient use of the natural mechanisms of self-regulation of ecosystem.(View details)

Underwater Secrets of Global Change

Sergei OstroumovJan 6, 2010

What is the global change? Usually it is seen as something that is relevant to the atmosphere and weather. It is true that air is involved, but not only the air alone; what happens in water is less visible. This paper unveils this hidden side of ecosystems, and discusses both hopes and hazards.(View details)

Vulnerability of Major Plankton Groups: Rotifers

Sergei OstroumovJan 5, 2010

Welfare of the biosphere depends on filter-feeders that contribute to making water clean. Important new facts on the new type of hazard of man-made damage to the beneficial function of rotifers, which are plankton filter-feeders, were discovered. (View details)

Three New Key Hazards to the Functioning of the Biosphere

Sergei OstroumovJan 2, 2010

A paper in which the author discovered man-made hazards to 3 aspects of functioning of the biosphere and ecosystems: (1) formation of water quality; (2) bio-geochemical flows of C, N, P and other constituents of biomass; (3) formation of deposits of organic matter as bottom sediments.(View details)

Inhibitory Analysis: A new method for analyzing interactions between organisms in ecosystems

Sergei OstroumovDec 12, 2009

The author proposed a new approach to analyze a key ecological issue: the interactions between organisms in ecosystems. The new methodology proposed is inhibitory analysis. The author applied this approach to analyze trophic chains: the top–down control of plankton by benthic filter-feeders.(View details)

New threat to water quality: discovery of the new important type of hazards from pollution: Synecological summation of effects on different trophic levels

Sergei OstroumovDec 6, 2009

The common vision is that the main eco-hazard is effects on organisms that are the final target. This is an incorrect view. The paper discovers hazards from summation of mild effects on adjacent trophic levels. Example of effects of pollutants on filter-feeders, algae and water quality is given.(View details)

Criteria of ecological hazards due to anthropogenic effects on the biota: Searching for a system

Sergei OstroumovDec 1, 2009

The system of criteria for evaluation of eco-hazards of chemicals in W.Europe and N.America is outdated and does not guarantee environmental safety. The author gave a conceptual framework for an ecologically more sound system of criteria, with an example of its application to a real situation. (View details)

The Concept of Aquatic Biota as a Labile and Vulnerable Component of the Water Self-Purification System

Sergei OstroumovDec 2, 2009

The author formulated a new basic concept of the complex of organisms of aquatic ecosystem. According to the concept, the biota is a central, labile and vulnerable (to pollutants) part of the ecological mechanism of water self-purification and upgrade of water quality.(View details)

innovative concept of ecosystem as a multifunctional bioreactor, one of its functions is upgrading water quality: ecosystem service

Sergei OstroumovNov 29, 2009

An aquatic ecosystem: a large-scale diversified bioreactor with a water self-purification function. The author developed an innovative concept of ecosystem as a multifunctional bioreactor, one of its functions is upgrading water quality. (View details)

A new type of effect of potentially hazardous substances

Sergei OstroumovNov 21, 2009

A new type of effect of potentially hazardous substances: un-couplers of pelagial–benthal coupling. Discovery of a new type of negative impact of pollutants on the biosphere, as the outcome of inhibition of water filtration by filter-feeders.(View details)
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